What are the four stages of the SARA model in problem-oriented policing?

• A. Scouting, Allocation, Response, Appraisal
• B. Scanning, Analysis, Response, and Assessment
• C. Scenario, Analysis, Reaction, Audit
• D. Scanning, Analysis, Response, and Assessment

Answer: (D)

The concept being tested is the four-stage process of the SARA model used in problem-oriented policing. The correct sequence is Scanning, Analysis, Response, and Assessment.

Scanning means looking for patterns in calls for service or incidents to identify recurring problems worth addressing. Analysis digs into the data to understand underlying causes, stakeholders, and contributing factors. Response is where tailored interventions are designed and implemented to address those root causes. Assessment then evaluates whether the interventions reduced the problem, informing any needed adjustments.

This option lists Scanning, Analysis, Response, and Assessment in the standard order, which is why it’s the best choice. Other options use terms that don’t align with SARA (like Scouting, Scenario, Allocation, or Audit) or mix up the sequence, which would weaken the problem-solving process.